If you want your dog kennel to last, you need the right foundation. People talk a lot about dog kennel flooring ideas, but the base is where everything starts.
The kennel base keeps your dog safe, clean, and comfortable. We at Animal Estate sell large outdoor dog kennels and accessories all across the UK. We’ve seen every type of base used, and I know what works best.
Quick Answer: What’s the Best Base for a Dog Kennel?
The best base for a dog kennel is a level, poured concrete slab. Concrete is strong, waterproof, easy to clean, and lasts for decades. It keeps the kennel floor stable and dry. Other options like high-density plastic panels or raised kennel decking work for temporary or portable kennels, but concrete is the best choice for permanent outdoor dog kennels.
If you want a base that stays put, keeps the kennel clean, and stands up to British weather, concrete is the clear winner.
Why the Kennel Base Matters for Your Dog Kennel
A good kennel base does more than hold up your dog kennel. It affects safety, cleanliness, and your dog’s health.
The right base keeps your dog dry, protects against digging, and makes cleaning easy. A poor base can lead to rot, mud, odours, or escapes.
I’ve seen pet owners struggle with the wrong option. Wooden frames rot. Gravel shifts and gets messy. Thin mats wear out. If you want your kennel to last, invest in a solid base.
A strong, easy to clean kennel base saves you time and trouble down the road.
Comparing Kennel Base Options
Let’s break down the most common bases for dog kennels and see how they stack up.
Concrete Base
A poured concrete base is the top choice for permanent outdoor dog kennels. Here’s why:
- Extremely durable: Lasts for decades with little maintenance.
- Waterproof and easy to clean: Hose it down or use cleaning agents to keep the kennel base spotless.
- Chew-proof: Dogs that dig or chew won’t damage it.
- Level and secure: No shifting or sinking, so the kennel stays stable.
- Customisable: Add a slight slope or a drain for better drainage.
A concrete base is the best choice for kennel floor stability, safety, and hygiene. If you want to keep your dog healthy and your kennel area dry, nothing beats concrete.
Personal tip: I always recommend sealing concrete with epoxy resin or a pet-safe coating. This makes it even easier to clean and keeps odours away.
High-Density Plastic Panels
If you want something portable or temporary, high-density plastic panels with interlocking panels can work. These are lightweight, easy to install, and ideal for rental properties.
- Waterproof and easy to clean
- Lightweight and portable
- Chew-resistant, but not chew-proof
- Can be raised for drainage
Plastic panels are a good kennel base for short-term setups, but may not be the best for large or very active dogs.
Plastic is a great option for pet owners who move kennels around or want a base that’s easy to install.
Raised Kennel Decking
Raised floor systems lift the kennel off the ground. This keeps your dog dry and improves airflow.
- Keeps the kennel area dry, even in wet weather
- Prevents contact with mud and pests
- Easy to clean underneath
- Often made of treated wood or heavy-duty plastic
Raised floor systems are best for outdoor kennels in damp or muddy gardens.
Gravel or Stone Bases
Gravel bases are common in DIY outdoor kennels and runs. It drains well but has big drawbacks.
- Good drainage
- Affordable and quick to install
- Can be tough on dog paws and hard to clean
- Dogs that dig can escape easily
Gravel may not be the best for large or escape-prone dogs.
If you choose gravel, add a border to keep the stones in place and lay weed matting underneath the kennel.
Pavers or Flagstones
Some pet owners use paving stones or flagstones for a solid kennel base.
- Durable and easy to clean
- Less slippery than concrete when wet
- Gaps can trap debris
- Heavy to install
Pavers are a base option for garden kennels where appearance matters.
How to Choose the Right Kennel Base

Picking a base is about more than just price. Here’s what I consider when helping customers choose the right kennel base:
- Size and weight of your dog: Heavy dogs need a sturdy, chew-proof base.
- Climate and weather: Damp gardens need waterproof, raised, or well-drained bases.
- Permanent or portable: Concrete for permanent, plastic for portable.
- Cleaning routine: Choose a base that’s easy to clean and disinfect.
- Budget: Concrete costs more upfront, but lasts longer.
Always tailor your kennel base to your dog’s needs and your garden’s conditions. One size never fits all.
Key Questions to Ask Yourself
- Will my dog try to dig or chew through the base?
- Does the kennel area flood or stay damp?
- Do I plan to move the kennel?
- How much time do I want to spend cleaning?
If you answer these questions, you’ll find the best choice for your dog kennel.
Building Your Kennel Base: Step-by-Step
Want to build your own kennel base? Here’s the process I follow for a concrete base:
- Pick your spot: Find a flat, well-drained area for your dog kennel.
- Mark the area: Use stakes and string to outline the kennel area.
- Excavate: Dig down at least 10 centimetres for the base.
- Add a sub-base: Pour in crushed stone or gravel for drainage.
- Formwork: Set up wooden forms for the concrete slab.
- Pour concrete: Use ready-mix concrete, level it, and add a slight slope towards a drain.
- Finish and cure: Smooth the top, let it cure, and seal with epoxy resin if you want an even easier to clean surface.
A well-built kennel base lasts a lifetime and makes cleaning a breeze.
Pros and Cons of Each Kennel Base
Here’s a quick comparison to help you find the best base for your needs:
| Base Type | Pros | Cons |
| Concrete | Strong, waterproof, easy to clean, chew-proof | Heavy, costly upfront, permanent |
| High-density plastic | Portable, easy to clean, light | Less durable, not chew-proof, can flex |
| Raised kennel decking | Dry, good airflow, comfortable | Needs maintenance, can rot if wood |
| Gravel | Drains well, affordable | Hard to clean, easy to dig, can get messy |
| Pavers/flagstones | Durable, attractive | Heavy, gaps trap dirt, not always level |
The best kennel flooring ideas always start with a solid base.
What About Dog Kennel Flooring?
Once your base is set, you can choose the top layer, the dog kennel flooring. This is where you get creative with kennel flooring options like:
- Rubber flooring (great for comfort and grip)
- Epoxy flooring (waterproof and easy to clean)
- PVC tiles
- Artificial turf
But remember, the right base is what keeps your flooring system working well. The flooring for your dog kennel only performs as well as the base underneath it.
Maintaining Your Kennel Base
No matter which kennel base type you pick, here are tips to keep your kennel area clean and safe:
- Sweep daily and wash the kennel often.
- Use cleaning agents that are pet-safe.
- Check for cracks, rot, or shifting in your base.
- Make sure the drain is working.
Regular cleaning and quick repairs mean your kennel stays safe and your dog stays healthy.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Skipping the sub-base: This leads to poor drainage.
- Not sealing concrete: Urine and water can soak in.
- Using untreated wood: It rots fast.
- Forgetting a slope: Puddles stay on flat surfaces.
- Choosing the wrong base for your dog’s habits.
If you avoid these mistakes, you’ll have a kennel base that stands the test of time.
My Advice for Anyone Choosing a Kennel Base
Hundreds of pet owners have faced the challenge of finding the right base for their dog kennel. The most important point? Cutting corners on the base rarely pays off in the long run.
While it might be tempting to choose a cheaper or quicker solution, this often leads to more repairs, hassle, and costs in the future.
Whether the base is concrete, plastic, or decking, taking the time to do it properly from the start makes all the difference.
Dogs love a kennel that’s dry, warm, and safe. The base is the first step to keeping your dog happy and healthy.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is concrete the best choice for outdoor dog kennels?
Yes, for most permanent kennels, concrete is the best choice for dog kennel bases. It’s waterproof, chew-proof, and easy to clean. Just be sure to add a drain and slope for drainage.
Can I use gravel as a base?
Gravel works, but it’s not always the best option for kennel base. It’s affordable and drains well, but dogs can dig through it, and it’s hard to keep clean.
Do I need a raised floor?
If your garden is wet or your dog likes to dig, a raised floor is an excellent solution. It keeps the kennel area dry and your dog off the cold ground.
What dog kennel flooring should I use on top of the base?
Rubber flooring and epoxy flooring are the most popular choices. Both are easy to clean and safe for paws. The flooring you choose should complement your base.
TL;DR
- For permanent outdoor dog kennels, poured concrete is the best choice.
- For portable kennels, high-density plastic or raised kennel decking works well.
- Always build a level, well-drained, easy to clean base.
- Top your base with the right kennel flooring options for comfort and hygiene.
A good kennel base means a safe, clean, and happy dog for years to come.
Ready to build or upgrade your kennel? Have questions about your own kennel base needs? Reach out to us at Animal Estate. We’re here to help you choose the right base for any dog kennel.



